Applied Behavior Analysis Technician (ABAT) Practice Test

Which of the following describes a behavior that is a closer approximation to a terminal behavior?

1. Initial Behavior

2. Intermediate Behavior

3. Successive Approximations

4. Reinforced Behavior

The correct answer is: Successive Approximations

The correct choice refers to successive approximations, which are key components in behavior modification, particularly in shaping behaviors. Successive approximations involve gradually reinforcing behaviors that are closer and closer to the desired terminal behavior. By providing positive reinforcement for these closer approximations, the individual is guided through a series of steps or behaviors that lead to the final goal. This process allows for more complex behaviors to be learned and perfected by breaking them down into more manageable parts. Terminal behavior represents the ultimate goal of the behavior modification process, so the steps towards that goal must be clearly defined and carefully reinforced to ensure the individual understands the progression toward the desired outcome. That’s why successive approximations are essential in achieving terminal behaviors, as they provide a structured way to teach complex skills incrementally. Other choices, like initial behavior or intermediate behavior, might not focus specifically on the reinforcing process necessary for shaping terminal behaviors. Reinforced behavior can also refer to behaviors that have been positively reinforced but doesn't specifically address the step-by-step shaping process involved in reaching a terminal behavior.